Which of the following is typically the first step in the scientific method?

The first step in the scientific method is to formulate a question. This stage is crucial, as it sets the foundation for the entire research process. A well-defined question arises from observations of the natural world and reflects a curiosity or a gap in existing knowledge.

By starting with a question, researchers identify what they seek to understand or solve. It guides the direction of subsequent steps, including the development of a hypothesis, designing experiments, and analyzing data. A clear question not only narrows the focus of the study but also helps in determining the relevant variables and the approach to take for collecting evidence.

Subsequent steps, such as developing a hypothesis or conducting experiments, build upon this initial inquiry. Without a question, there would be no framework for experimentation or analysis, making it an essential and foundational element of the scientific method.